What does "Universal Precautions" entail regarding blood and body fluids?

"Universal Precautions" is a standard guideline in health and safety practices that mandates treating all blood and certain body fluids as if they are potentially infectious. This approach is crucial for preventing the transmission of bloodborne pathogens, which include viruses such as HIV and Hepatitis B. By assuming that these fluids are infectious, individuals working in environments where they might come into contact with them can take appropriate precautions to protect themselves and others.

This practice goes beyond situations where visible contamination occurs, ensuring that safety measures are consistently applied regardless of the perceived risk. It is also relevant across various settings, not limited to just medical environments but anywhere there is a chance of exposure to blood and bodily fluids. Thus, treating all blood and body fluids as potentially infectious creates a safer environment through preemptive action and minimizes the risk of transmission of diseases.